This unit serves as a strategic platform for early- and mid-career researchers to advance their inquiries with intellectual autonomy and scholarly rigor. Institutional support across the university ensures protected time for research while fostering sustained interdisciplinary engagement that catalyzes the emergence of novel ideas and paradigms. Through the deliberate integration of diverse epistemological perspectives, the unit aspires to cultivate a new generation of globally competitive scholars capable of extending the boundaries of their respective fields. Ultimately, this unit empowers researchers to assume intellectual leadership and contribute proactively to the construction of future knowledge systems.

This unit advances academic inquiry by integrating social perspectives, with the aim of generating novel value. It convenes researchers across the natural sciences, humanities, and social sciences to engage in transdisciplinary collaboration aimed at formulating innovative responses to social issues. By investigating the interface between science, technology, and society, the unit seeks to construct frameworks that enable the effective transfer of research outcomes to real-world societal contexts. Researchers are encouraged to conceptualize visions of future societies from diverse perspectives and to contribute to the creation of foundational frameworks that underpin sustainable development.

Although sleep is an everyday event, the nature of sleepiness, the physiological significance of sleep, and its associations with body functions remain poorly understood. It is reported that, in comparison to other countries, people in Japan have exceptionally short sleep time, which may cause performance decline, risks to both physical and mental health, and various economic losses resulting from the sleep debt. To address these issues, the International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (IIIS) at the University of Tsukuba, under the leadership of Director Masashi Yanagisawa, has established the interdisciplinary field of integrative sleep medicine by combining neuroscience, clinical research, pharmaceutical science, and data science, and pursues the neuronal basis of sleep-wake control at the globally top level. Furthermore, as the university’s only World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI), IIIS promotes international brain circulation and serves as a hub institution in global scientific research.

The Center for Artificial Intelligence Research (C-AIR) at the University of Tsukuba serves as a hub for AI-related research across the university and aims to develop AI that supports human activity. While clarifying the principles of knowledge representation, extraction, and utilization in AI, the center also promotes interdisciplinary research in areas such as ELSI (ethical, legal, and social implications), international regulatory alignment, privacy-enhancing AI, and quantum computing, contributing to the development of social infrastructure for human-centered AI. In 2024, a new Japan–U.S. AI cooperation framework was included in the joint statement of the Japan–U.S. summit. As part of this initiative, the University of Tsukuba formed a partnership with the University of Washington, Amazon, and NVIDIA to advance projects in robotics, health, aging, and longevity, climate and sustainability, improving AI model efficiency, and trustworthy AI.

Most Microorganisms are invisible to the naked eye, yet their total biomass on Earth exceeds that of all animals, including humans, by over 50 times. They are integral to global biogeochemical cycles, inhabiting water, soil, and other ecosystems. The human gut alone contains around 60 trillion microbial cells—surpassing the body’s 38 trillion human cells—underscoring the profound symbiosis between microbes and life on Earth. Directed by Nobuhiko Nomura, the Microbiology Research Center for Sustainability (MiCS) promotes the elucidation of the unknown, control, and application of microbes through interdisciplinary collaboration across medicine, natural sciences, engineering, agricultural sciences , and environmental and social fields.

In 2017, a research team led by Professor Takehiro Kondo successfully synthesized hydrogen boride, a material that plays a key role in hydrogen production, transportation, storage, and utilization, all of which are critical components for realizing a carbon-neutral society.
Hydrogen boride is expected to be used not only for hydrogen applications, but also as a fuel for laser fusion and in space exploration.
The Hydrogen Boride Research Center at the University of Tsukuba established on April 1, 2025, aims to become a global hub for hydrogen boride research, contributing to research and application across the fields of materials, fusion energy, space, health and medicine, and environmental energy.